It was during the Sung dynasty , when Buddhism had been assimilated into the national philosophy of China , that its accompanying covering made its conquest , until that notorious saying to die by starvation is a excellent matter , to lose peerless s virtuousness is a great one became a holy command manpowert for the Chinese woman . It is true that this custom was neer forced by law , but like many customs in China , it was made effective by the affectionate opinion and moral force which are a great deal much more deadly than the hand of the law . And through and through the admonish handst of scholars who have of all time been leaders in Chinese social opinion , this place toward a woman s excellence was elaborated and hyperbolise to such a ridiculous course that on one hand , social life among men and women becam e entirely forbidden , so that the precisely men a woman was allowed to see besides members of her family were her cousins and br in the raw(prenominal)s-in-law . On the other hand , the idea of preserving one s chastity was so exaggerated that a little daughter of quintuple or hexad , or even younger , would sometimes be asked , if her boy fiancy should have died Would you remain faithful to your man or marry again Of course her parents would continue to say we would not force you not to marry again , but what a great discover you would bring to our family as well as to his if you should keep your chastity and go to live with his parents The little girl , knowing zippo about life and the world , would naturally elect the grade which her parents had chosen for her , thus dooming her entire life to a short and inhuman existenceThe fear of women thirsting for power called forth men s theories that neertheless restricted what was meant by maternal duty and womanish rectitude Roughly , they amounted to inviol! able obedience of women to men subject in an ignorant and limited life , and utter self-abandonment in the advantage of the husband s family . This tendency reached it highest in the Sung dynasty (960-1276 , when the entice of Hindu civilization had been incorporated with Chinese culture , an bow that was sort of detrimental to women s development . The greatest moral business office for the die eight hundred years , Chu Hsi (1130 -1200 , interpreted the Confucian classics in such a way that an entirely new importee was put into the Confucian ideals of womanhood Chastity and absolute the true to one man was made the cardinal rightfulness of a woman . Everything else must be subordinated to it . According to him it was a small matter to die of starvation but a sober matter to lose one s virtue by marrying a second time . Previous to his time , widows or break women marrying a second time were quite commonalty and were record without any criticism . But the Sung scholars n ever allow such a case pass without collect excommunication . Great poetesses of the time such as Li Ch ing-chao and Chu Shu-chen were condemned simply...If you wishing to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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