Essay --

Stephen genus Grus established the pictorialist style in literature, where concepts from accepted life are reconstructed in a fictional scope to exemplify the plight of those trapped in the lower dregs of society. realistic writers depict their characters as individuals oppressed by their environment their acts are found upon their need to survive and the social order they fall into. The ideals of indwellingism state that human beings are not free, but that their actions are controlled and pre-determined mostly by the setting they inhabit and the natural or learned traits they possess. Keith Fudge, author of sistership Born from Seduction Susanna Rowsons Charlotte Temple, and Stephen genus Gruss Maggie Johnson states that Maggie A girlfriend of the Streets has been recognized as Naturalisms first novel (Fudge 43). The scientific philosophy comprised in naturalism originated from Charles Darwins theories of evolution that claim that only if the fittest will survive. Througho ut the novel, numerous degrees of survival and extinction are depicted whether it is by Jimmie, Mary, Nell, or Maggie herself. Maggie A Girl of the Streets is indeed a representational tale of both physical and mental survival. Cranes economic consumption of setting, tone, characters, and concepts of Darwinism illustrate this unequivocally. I will begin by fleshing out the concepts of Darwinism and companionable Darwinism in the context of the novel and its relation to naturalism. Clarence Darrow spoke this famous literary argument that exemplifies Social Darwinisms philosophy, which is universally misattributed to Charles Darwin, It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but quite a the one most adaptable to change. The environment is of significant greatness to s... ... of moral sense just as it exist in the Galapagos Islands of Darwin. Crane inserts isolated statements which serve to reinforce the Darwinian aspects of the novelette. There is a zeitgeist of natural history that runs throughout. The matter of fact retelling of dreadful events, such as when Crane writes, The babe, Tommie, died. He went away in an insignificant coffin, his small waxen fall clutching a flower that the girl, Maggie, had stolen from an Italian, she and Jimmie lived. helps illuminate this point. The first example of Naturalist literature, this novella is original in its approach to literary theory it is not to a fault explicit nor does it call for change or revolution in a Marxist fashion, it is unadorned and free of opinion. Maggie Girl a Girl of the Streets alone recounts what is observable and the rules that are known to be true in the natural world.