Geography Of Indonesia And Aus :: essays research papers

INDONESIA AND AUSTRALIA Indonesia and Australia are peoples located southeast of Asia, separated by the Timor ocean and the Java Trench. Both arrive undergone challenges in economy, government, and demography that are both(prenominal) similar and quite different from the otherwise. Indonesia is the worlds most expandable archipelagic (fragmented) state (Blij 503) with multiple heritages and cultures. Australia has been slowly declining over the past coulomb and continues to economically disintegrate. According to records kept on the economy, government, and demography, both Australia and Indonesia are move to be recognized as similar and distinct in their dispatch right.DEMOGRAPHY AND LAND STRUCTUREThe 275 million people of Indonesia are turn out across the 13,000 islands it encompasses. It holds position as the fourth most populated body politic in the world, containing a diversity of people including Javanese, Sudanese, Malays, and Balinese and other smaller groups whic h make up fifty-five percent of the population. Four of its largest islands are known as the Greater Sunda Islands. Jawa has the smallest domain but is largest in population density (with near 120 million), Sumatera is in the west across from Malaysia, Kalimantan (which shares land space with Malaysia on Borneo), and Sulawesi, which is also called Celebes, the wishbone shaped island of the east. The fifth largest island is New Guinea, which is not earlier a part of Indonesian cultural ties although half of its western facial expression of the island is under Indonesian control. Australia is approximately 10 times the size of Texas, with a population of eighteen million. 85 percent live in cities, with slightly 300,000 consisting in the Aboriginal population. Most of the population is concentrated in the nucleus area to the east and southeast, facing the Pacific Ocean. This area is more wet and extends between the Great Dividing Range and the east coast. The eastern, less pop ulous area consists of desert or steppe, which is not primary for living conditions but contains mineral deposits. RESOURCES AND PRODUCTIONIndonesia has a wide variety of natural resources, consisting of petroleum, palm oil, rubber, lumber, tin, coffee, tea, and other cash crops. However, the population continues on an upward climb that will have a doubling time of 43 years. This creates a much longer-term menace to the countrys future than anything does else does. With this steep climb in population, the nation has already been forced to import large amounts of rice and wheat to feast its people.