Africa Essay

Between 600-1450, Africa went from governments with increase wealth from plenty with varying religious traditions, to a fault with easily-nigh beliefs of polytheism to governments with extensive abilityful bureaucracies with more mess converting to Islam. the much advanced forms of government , clientele and topical anesthetic traditions however, remained constant.Prior to the introduction of Islam as a morality, there were various belief systems with animist beliefs. There was in like manner or so polytheism as well as monotheism. all the conventional religions remained, although Islam became the more prominent religion. Islam became an important religion because of plenty and umayyad seduction out of the nub East into spousal relationship Africa . Islam also became the more important religion because of the Kings of Ghana and subsequent Mali, who had converted because it benefited them in that they got more money. The transformation of laterality figures influenc ed people to convert, as well as they were convinced by an authority figure .The introduction of Islam and the connection to trade routes in the Dar-Al-Islam marked a act point for Africa. During this time, after the fall of Rome, the power vacuum then led to the Umayyad conquest out of the middle East into North Africa.Also West Africas connection to northerly Africa via Trans-Saharan trade by Berber nomads allowed for the spread o9f islam to sub-Saharan Africa. Trade and conquest brought Islam to North Africa, devising it a slow ,but widely festering religion in Africa at the time. subsequently the introduction of islam and the connection of trade routes in the Dar-al-Islam, political changes were prominent within africa. The Quran also promotes trade as a benediction to humanity, so trade had increased steadily. Because of the change magnitude trade, organized governments increased considerably. Increased Trans-Saharan trade of gold for salt led to the hold to regulate trad e. it also led to increased wealth. the increased wealth in play led to a more almighty government with an extensive bureaucracy and also led to the government controlling and onerous their trade routes. the kingdom of ghana put down and became the Empire of Mali which had control over the greater region. The kingdom of Ghana went from governments to stateless societies.Although africa went done many changes, there were still some continuities. for example, although people converted to Islam, it was a genuinely slow process and initially it was solo the kings and merchants were converting because it benefited them local traditions were still prominent because of thousands of geezerhood of the local animist beliefs being passed down. just about people still practiced animistic worship and rituals. Another tenacity would be the advances in government. There were still many advancements in government because of the steady increases in population and the need for regulation. An other continuity would be how trade is constant throughout the area. This is because it is needed to increase wealth and assume the economy to increase the population.

Jesus and Mohammad Essay

Religion is the viands for the soul, a type of food that neer spoils or depreciates. It is the watercraft of life, a vessel that is unbreakable and never shudders even from the al virtually destructive outside force. It is the cup of morality, the iodine that shapes our character and character. With these different views, one muckle say that pietism is an heavy medical prognosis of ones life. It constitutes and contri stilles to the spiritual upbeat of an individual, which is faced to sidereal day with different options regarding their trust of choice. There are Methodists, Protestants, Muslims, Ro firearm Catholics, and more.However, the dickens most influential and widespread devotion are Islam and Christianity. Christianity is intrustd to be founded by deliverer Christ, the redeemer of humanity. The beliefs of Christians, which are in like manner divided by Roman Catholics, are summarized in a ism called the Nicene Creed. In general, Christians believe in the Holy Trinity, that thither are three superior beings perfection the Father, divinity the Son, and deity the Holy Spirit. Believers of this trust grew up with teachings about the creation of the innovation by divinity in septet years, the fall of Adam and Eve, the reincar kingdom of savior Christ, and the redemption of mankind (Walsh, 2005).On the some other hand, Islam is considered to be founded by Mohammad or Muhammad. Its followers are called Muslims and they believe in sole(prenominal) one God, Allah. They believe that Muhammad is the finishing illusionist and deliveryman is and one of them. just now like in Christianity, they also believe in the final judgment to be passed on to the blessed and the damned (Braswell, 2000). To bonk better the concept of these two religions, it whitethorn be helpful if one lead look at the historical primer of the prominent personalities of Christianity and Islam. saviour Christ, also cognize as deliveryman of Nazareth and the Me ssiah, was the child of bloody shame and Joseph and born in the humble inactive of Bethlehem during the reign of Augustus. The famous Nativity is set forth as the birth of Jesus where he was visited by the shepherds and the three kings to give their offerings. He is utter to be born without veritable sin and is said to save globe from sins. One of the most prominent incidences during his childhood years is when he and his parents visited Jerusalem for the feast of Passover.It was during this time that he was lost for some(prenominal) days and nights, and was found by his parents in the temple teaching about the condition of God. After the incident, Jesus made posterior visits to Jerusalem allowing him to see how corrupted religion was and the need to reform both its doctrine and practice during that time. He performed miracles and taught the Word of God by dint of with(predicate) fables. Most of his teachings focused on the kingdom of God, how God loves mankind, and how God forgives mickle when they ask. He became well known and was praised by many volume.This caught the attention of the Roman governors and the scribes, who tenacious his execution when Jesus claimed that he was God. He was tortured, crucified, and died on the cross. After three days, he resurrected from the dead and ascended to nirvana. Thus, it marks the start of the salvation of humankind (Stalker, 2009). Conversely, Mohammad is the most prominent personality in Islam. Mohammad or Mahomet was born in Mecca in 571 during the reign of Khusro Anosharwan. His father was named Abdallah slice his start out was named Amina. His father died several(prenominal) days before his birth.He became an orphan when he was six years old. It was during this time that his mother died while they were in a jaunt to Medina. Abdl al-Muttalib, his grandfather, took share of him precisely died when he was eight-spot years old. Finally, he was taken care of by his fathers brother, Abd Manaf, who join Muhammad on a caravan to Syria (Rodinson, 2002). He became a camel driver on their locomote from Syria to Arabia but soon established his line of achievement as man yearsr of caravans together with the merchants. On his travel, he met numerous people with non-homogeneous nationalities such as Christians, pagans, and Jews.At the age of 25, he married Khadija whose age is 15 years older than him. Throughout his life, he sought for contemplation and solitude by visiting Mecca and the caves in Mount Hira. On one of his visits, he was visited by nonsuch Gabriel and asked him to proclaim the Word of God. He was disinclined at first but posterior accepted that he was the messenger of God later receiving support from Khadija and subsequent visitations of angel. His teachings let in idoliseping Allah, repenting from evil, and truth about materialism and immortality. He did not perform miracles but moreover taught what he received.At the start of his grapple as a prophet, he had only 40 followers, who experienced prosecution because his teachings were said to be a great holy terror to the Meccan life. However, good news came that there was a small group of people load-bearing(a) his accomplishment in Yathrib, later called Medina. He established his teachings in Medina and began a movement to reclaim his former land, Mecca. After several battles, he regained Mecca and the entire Meccan population was reborn to Islam. He returned to Medina in 632 where he died but Islam had already conquered most of Arabia (Life, 2010).The death of both personalities brought immense impact in their respective religion. Without the death of Jesus, Christianity will not be born. It was by means of his death that Christianity flourished as his apostles began to preach his word across the nation (Ermatinger, 2007). His death became the heart of Christian opinion as it became a proof of Gods love for mankind. For God so loved the world that He gave us his one and only s on that whoever believes in Him will not perish but overhear eternal life (John 316 New King pack Version, 1985).His death allowed people to become walking(prenominal) to God. In addition, his death followed by his resurrection allowed man to have new hope. The first bear of light beam stated that Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to His great compassion has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, to obtain an inheritance which is abiding and undefiled and will not make it away, reserved in heaven for you (1 Peter 13-4 New King mob Version, 1985). The death of Muhammad also allowed Islam to spread.It now extends on both sides of the earth reaching the Atlantic on the other side thusly reaching the borders of China on the other. The succeeder of the spread of Islam can be attributed to the workings of the caliphs, Muhammads successor with great governmental and military abiliti es (Life, 2010). However, the death of Muhammad brought contrast to the Muslims. Debates conjured and are present up to these days whether leadership must be determined upon Muhammads direct descendants (according to Shia) or upon the caliphs (according to Sunni) (Comparison, n. . ).In Christianity, the life of Jesus was celebrated starting from his birth up to his death and resurrection. The birth of Jesus is commemorated by Christians all(prenominal) 25 December and is marked by the giving of gifts and sharing of love. sooner this day comes, Christians celebrate the season of orgasm to prepare their hearts for his coming. His death and twinge are also commemorated by Christians through the season of Lent. During this season, people subject themselves to refrain and reconciliation of their sins.Moreover, Jesus, which is one of the Holy Trinity, is hero- worship by most people through the exultation of the Holy Eucharist every Sunday. Unlike Christians, Muslims do not worsh ip Muhammad. They only view him as the last messenger of God but worship Allah alone (Comparison, n. d. ). Even after the death of Jesus and Muhammad, their words and lecture continuously spread. In Christianity, there is the discussion. Bible comes from the word biblos which means earmark.It is the compilation of the working of prophets apprisal the good deeds and mercy of God on humankind. The account book is also divided into two testaments the octogenarian and the New. The middle-aged Testament, which consists of 39 books, contains the writings of the Jewish people that reflect their philosophy through literary compositions such as hymns and songs (Weatherall, 2009). The New Testament, on the other hand, is a collection of 27 books that provide a significant operate on Christianity and is recognized as a Sacred Scripture by the Christian Church.Included in this part of the bible is the so-called Fourfold Gospels pen by Gospel writers with the books of Mathew and Mark r ecounting the biographies of Jesus Christ (Achtemeier, Green and Thompson, 2001). In Islam, the means of spreading the word of Muhammad is through the Quran or Koran. Its contents are revealed to Muhammad in stages for 23 years. It is considered as the holy book of the Muslims where the revelation part is intended to refuse the error found in the Old and New Testaments. It has 114 chapters but is divided into 30 parts called juz.During Ramadan, the Muslims read one juz per day until they complete the whole month celebration (Quran, 2009). In conclusion, the two most influential religions in the present society have their own similarities and differences. Despite these, what is more important is how people respect and follow the doctrines of their religions. It does not matter whether he or she is a Christian or a Muslim. What matters most is how that people work themselves to build a life of morality and treasures in heaven and not on earth.

'Nursing admin\r'

'Possible Causes a. In assure to Improve the mold In relationss with this precise Incident changes must be made to implement a natural process in value to burst cross with these spatial relations in the future. The initiative timbre would be to develop a natural law squad that is detailally trained to handle these sudden s regainings. Each fraction should shake a specialized usage de undertakeated to them to know their specific labors that should be handled during the emergency reaction.Once the squad is developed, modified training should be given to fail educate the aggroup portions In dealing with these uncomplainings. Once each particle Is overconfident In their training and knowing their role, the squad will be ready and disposed(p) to handle any future homes. B. To lift a group that would be the head start-year resolveers for all emerging federal agencys, the group up would allow in a leader, facilitator, registrar, time keeper, and group members. The leading would be the primary URN and primary physician on the given geek.The facilitator of this team would be the ICC defend. The recording equipment and time keeper would be the homogeneous person being angiotensin converting enzyme of the whole mental faculty members, non unavoidably a URN but could be the stir nurse or resource nurse. The team member included could be the respiratory therapist who could help assists with necessary task if non preoccupied with a respiratory distress unhurried. In addition to these team members, I would include a protective cover spatial relationr to be present and on standby for these patients that atomic number 18 combative and a practical threat to themselves or others.In this specific case the shelter team could agree helped assist with the patient leaving the scene. C. Unfortunately, the staff Is currently uneducated on how to deal with these types of patients and incidences. This is motion them to have negative points towards the patients whole rather accelerating the behavior of the patients. The staff does not know the correct steps to include in order to diffuse the feature. By not knowing what to do, at that place is overly much lag time creating also much time for the situation to provided escalate.Another problem that added to the situation escalating was having no aegis guards present at the time of Incident, causing opportwholey for the patient to escape the hospital and disappear. D. Patient arrived at DE due to possible stroke Admitted with lack of knowledge of cause of symptoms Rapid response due to patient outburst Staff responds with negative attitude and lack of knowledge on how to manage Mr… X Mr… X flees the hospital County police find Mr… X at collection plate Mr… X admitted to same acute building block Staff avoids Mr… X e.As stated antecedently in â€Å"letter a”, to ameliorate the process and decrease the ri sk of this situation happening again a team should be implemented who is specifically trained in dealing with these situations. The emphasis should be placed on training and upbringing for the staff and team members so this situation of staff not knowing how to respond or deal with this patient, will not happen again. A unit protocol should also be set in place, so that the staff does not have questions regarding how to deal with these patients in the future when this situation reoccurs. AAA.Improvement Plan In order to surpass be prepared in case this situation should happen again, a protrude should be developed and in place so there is no questions as to whom should respond and what tasked should be taken. First there should be a team open and trained to be prepared for these situations. At the first sign of an emergent situation arising, the primary nurse should notify the head nurse of events are age belt so the entire team is alerted immediately. all of the members of t he team should rapidly respond to the summon and report to the location of the incident.Once all pile up the team members should assume their roles, the leaders would be the primary URN and primary physician on the given case. The facilitator of this team would be the ICC nurse. The recorder and time keeper would be the same person being one of the unit staff members, not necessarily a URN but could be the charge nurse or resource nurse. The team member included could be the respiratory expiratory distress patient. And the security team should be present and close in proximity.The team leaders should be victorious ascendence of the situation by giving communicatory orders of steps necessary to diffuse the situation. The respiratory therapist should be taking fretting of oxygen and breathing treatments if necessary and assisting the team with any other necessary tasks. The unit staff member who is designated as the recorder and time keeper should be taking detailed notes of eac h task and order that is being carried out. Each team member should be all hands in throughout the entire mime until the situation is diffused or the primary MD orders for the team to discontinue treatment.Since the team has been well trained, their attitude will be more than accepting of the patient and they will be proactive with approaching the patient due to the fact that they know which steps to take and skills in handling these patients. Once the situation in diffused and handled, the recorder should chart all the details that occurred during the response and the team should debrief regarding how things were dealt with and improvements that could be made. AAA. Implementation In order to implement this plan, a team must be developed that is specifically trained to handle these emergent situations.Each member should have a specific role better educate the team members in dealing with these patients. The members should be educated in detail regarding the plan and how to carry it out. It should be clear to all individuals on what their specific role is and each task they are responsible to implement. AAA & AS. Plan criterion & Evaluation of In order to evaluate and evaluate if the plan would be in force(p) a â€Å"mock” emergency could be staged in order to bay window and evaluate how the team members react and successfully carry out the process.To be measurable, the response time could be recorded in order to evaluate how long the team takes to respond to the emergency and how long it takes to warm and safely treat the patient. Evaluations on each team member could be make and reviewed in order to make promote corrections if necessary. After each emergent situation a debriefing could be held to discuss the outcomes and areas that need to be amend in order to better the process each time. B. Unit Protocol 1). No staff member should approach the patient by themselves, always have secondly staff member present at all times. ). At f irst sign of behavioral outburst, call security team in for backup. 3). Call team bang to alert all members at first signs of emergency, in order to initiate first steps of the developed process. 4). Never try to restrain the patient before or during behavioral episode without consulting MD first. 5). Do not risk putting yourself in way of harm of physical peril if patient in combative, allow security team or police office to handle extreme cases of behavioral episodes.\r\n'

'Company Profile Essay\r'

'Introduction\r\nBAYO is instance of a specialty barge in that right off competing to other leading specialty store. We overhear to meet the following objectives upon conducting this study: To appoint the retail format of BAYO and its competitors, To study and go steady the company’s retail format, To spot the advantages and disadvantages of BAYO with its competitors, To identify the strength and the weaknesses of BAYO and aTo help better the proceeds provided by BAYO to its clients.\r\nBrief tale of the company BAYO started out as a do-to-measure dress up shop in Makati. The requisite to expand grew bigger when BAYO launched its ready-made line. In 1992, the growing demand triggered the presidential term of Lyncor, Inc., so a manufacturing firm, to support BAYO. â€Å"BAYO,” an ilonggo term which means, â€Å"dress” in English was elect by the owners of the company since they ar from Bacolod. BAYO reflects a clean, genuine image. BAYO caters to women who embody the laid-back, casual life-style who take for preference for stylish tho chaste appargonl.\r\nBAYO is a testament of what the Philippine bay window do in straight off’s competitive surround. BAYO is proud of what it has achieved as a Filipino retailer and it expresses its rich ostentation in being Filipino. This is what desex the steel apart, its devotion to staying true to its grow as a Filipino stake. It has no pretensions on what the brand image is exclusively approximately and rather keeps in melodic phrase with the brand’s origin, which is still Filipino. BAYO revolves somewhat who the Filipina authentically is in all her incompatible facets and how she evolves with beat merely still maintaining her intelligible pagan attributes.\r\n connection profile\r\nPeople lowlife the company: Lyn Agustin and Corcor Bitong, the owner of BAYO. What the company does: BAYO, a ready-to- give away dress company that straighta sort has a total of 53 branches †18 franchised and 40 company-owned †within Metro manilla and Bacolod City.\r\nWhen the company started: Agustin and Bitong started their business in 1992 and started franchising in 2001.\r\nHow the company grew: Agustin and Bitong started out a fair made-to-measure dress shop in Makati City. provided when their demand and clientele grew, the sisters, together with their husbands, open Lyncor Inc., a manufacturing firm and began w ar their women’s clothing designs in earnest.\r\nBAYO philosophy\r\nBAYO has invariably taken pride in our unbroken effort to provide the Filipino passel with the following:\r\n• Quality Merchandise.\r\n• Quality Service.\r\n• reasonable Prices.\r\n• Comfortable and world class shop experience.\r\n• Fair labor\r\nBAYO started out as a made-to-measure dress shop in Makati. The pick out to expand grew bigger when BAYO launched its ready-to-wear line. In 1992, the growing deman d triggered the establishment of Lyncor, Inc., then a manufacturing firm, to support BAYO.\r\nâ€Å"BAYO,” an ilonggo term which means, â€Å"dress” in English was chosen by the owners of the company since they are from Bacolod. BAYO reflects a clean, holy image. BAYO caters to women who embody the laid-back, casual lifestyle who obligate preference for stylish yet classic apparel.\r\nBAYO is a testament of what the Filipino can do in today’s competitive environment. BAYO is proud of what it has achieved as a Filipino retailer and it expresses its full pride in being Filipino. This is what posit the brand apart, its devotion to staying true to its roots as a Filipino brand. It has no pretensions on what the brand image is all close and rather keeps in tune with the brand’s origin, which is still Filipino. BAYO revolves around who the Filipina truly is in all her different facets and how she evolves with time but still maintaining her distinct cultura l attributes.\r\nBAYO’s strength lies in its ability and skill to ready classic and stylish apparel and keeping in tune with what its market demands. Its focus is focus on on its products, making them of right-hand(a) calibre at very affordable prices.\r\nBAYO offers classic pieces of ready-to-wear apparel from blo determinations, tees, pants, jeans, skirts, accessories such as footwear, bags, jewelry and other merchandise, which can be easily be mixed and matched. BAYO aims to create a lifestyle for women by providing them with diverse range of products.\r\nBAYO’s corporate organize has a very casual environment as well as a friendly atmosphere between attention and employees. People treat each other like family, which renders it easy to communicate and compete with each other. This contributes greatly to the success of BAYO because it paves the trend for a better working environment, which in turn promotes teamwork. BAYO’s national allegiance is to be able to provide usance and to be able to raise the local industry to higher levels. Its goal is to be able to penetrate the global market and promote it as a Filipino brand.\r\nStatement of the problem:\r\n1. What is their merchandise?\r\nBAYO is focused on providing wide variety of merchandise assortment and other accessories. They did not that focus on clothing but in any case offer complementary accessories to have overall makeover.\r\n2. What is their Store Design?\r\nBAYO arrange and designed their products according to color. This is one way to attract customer’s attention. The store’s wall is made of water ice so that customers can see the products by dint of the glass. They also have chairs for customers to sit on while waiting. They also have a separate rack for accessories and every week they have a new set of design of their product.\r\n3. What is their Market Segment?\r\n geographical\r\nCity and Municipality: Makati City and Taguig City\r\nuniver se Density: Urban and Suburban\r\ndemographic componentation\r\nAge: 17-22 and 23 up\r\nGender: female\r\nFamily life one shot: Single, young, married, in a relationship, married with children, marooned and others. Occupation: Young urban professionals, students, housewife, bloodless collar jobs.\r\nPsychographic Segmentation\r\nFemales usually go to mall to seek for a need or to window shop realizing that females are innately sophisticated. Because of this reason probably they are the possible target audience. As clothing stores the focuses on women’s apparel, we are targeting females that are forgetinging to submit or lift out the latest vogue. Instead of targeting females in the amphetamine class, we focused on the market segment in the nitty-gritty class realizing that stop number class would prefer to visit stores having much than expensive products.\r\nBehavioral Segmentation\r\nFemales chiefly provide sufficient time in visiting malls to look for products that will make them feel more beautiful. They give more effort in choosing, scrutinizing and deciding on which product they want to purchase from the factors of price, design, fashion and character. Usually, females buy a product to have self-esteem and be in. Primarily, females who seek for job, already workers and students probably have the intention to go to BAYO store as well as using it for applying for a job and hang-outs.\r\n ingest Segmentation\r\n• Females that are looking for Graeco-Roman but casual wear • Accessories that will complement in the casual wear that will fully satisfy the taste, preference, occasion, professions and societal activities for the customers • Apparel with good and high quality materials that can be used in applying in profession and occasionally purpose.\r\n4. wherefore did they situate on that Location?\r\nBAYO’s location in MARKET-MARKET TAGUIG is advantageous because it’s located near at military action cent er which you can find a customer, and their location of the store is easy to be seen because it is near at entrance and it is good for competition. BAYO location in Market-Market has a 96.50 second power meter and they are one of the branches of BAYO.\r\n5. What is their merchandising approach and their market positioning? selective service Based on observation, BAYO intensified their publicizing by having lots of billboards. Also, BAYO strategically use well-known artists to promote their products so that it will be attractive and convincing. These appeal made the products easy to remember. They also have a company sale which is held every building block month of July and the other sales progression of their store is depending on the mall sale. BAYO Company have a color campaign, those are Yellow for Happiness, Pink for Sweetness, Orange for creative thinking and Purple for Sophistication.\r\n6. Who are their competitors?\r\nTheir competitors are penshoppe, folded and hung, i ncessantly 21, kamiseta, tribal.\r\n7. Who are their target markets?\r\nTheir target markets are the teenagers or middle ages.\r\n8. What is their customer service?\r\nBAYO is giving a high customer service by means of providing spare iron and fold for purchased apparels. There is also a salesperson assisting the customers in the impregnation area.\r\n9. How do you handle your customer’s complaints?\r\nBAYO should know first their complaint about their product and give them possible outcome to satisfy their customers.\r\n10. Do you have your fixture customers?\r\nBAYO have their regular customers like teens and middle ages.\r\n'

'Comparision/ Anthem for Doomed Youth and Dulce Et Decorum Est Essay\r'

' every(prenominal) three poems are rough the first gear World War but slumber has a highly patriotic captivate and displays a positive feeling almost fightfare whereas hymn and Dulce concentrate to a greater extent on the fact that people were killed for no particular reason and they also catch at the true horrors of state of war. I entrust mainly be looking at the content and skeletal system of the three poems and compare them to each other.\r\nhymn and Dulce both(prenominal) represent Owen’s bitterness and fury towards the war and this is shown by the first few sources of both poems, in Dulce: â€Å"beggars”(L.1) and â€Å"Hags”(L.2), he enforces these words to retrace the s disusediers and in anthem: â€Å"die”(L.1) and â€Å"anger”(L.2) are utilize. Brook however feels that in serenity the world is asleep and grungy without war and only war apprize cleanse us and wake our youth, which shows that he has a very several(pr edicate) envision towards war.\r\nThe fact that Dulce is indite in a narrative form and is a legitimate keep encounter make it much convincing and persuasive. It has much more lax verbiage than the other two and the language is hard hitting and useful. Peace’s language is more formal and it seems to menstruate like a speech, with a shit up to a dramatic end. anthem has been written in a charge in which you carry to solve a riddle in order to denudation out what is existence said.\r\nhymn has the corresponding effect as Dulce in the panache that both poems start. They both start of by describing the soldiers’ conditions. hymn does this by using a simile and personification, comparing the dead soldiers to oxen: ” What passing bells for those who die as cows?” this shows the contributor that the soldiers are being throw in maven big sincere like â€Å"cattle”.\r\nIn Anthem the word â€Å"holy”(L.11) suggests that there is both(prenominal) relationship to faith. There have also been more religious ideas brought up in the poem such as: â€Å"Prayers” (L.5) and â€Å"choirs”(L.6/7). This has been used to emphasise the fact that there has been no real funeral for the dead soldiers and despite that, they should belt up be remembered. Dulce and Peace do non have anything really connected to religion but in the first line of Peace there is a nexus to religion when it says:” Now god be thanked who has matched us with his hour”.\r\nAnthem and Peace are sonnets unlike Dulce. Anthems starts of with a faster pace. It has like all sonnets 14 lines and is split up up into two verses one with 8 lines and the other 6, it has unusual rime traffic pattern whereas Dulce and Peace both have rhyming words at the end of every other line.\r\nDulce is a poem about a company of men in the war. The men do not have human expositions but seemed to be get winds as though they have aged in th is war: â€Å"bent double, like old beggars…”(L.1). Everyone seems to be in a see: â€Å"Men marched asleep”(L.5), there is no conversation, just a slow unplumbed march. When the gas attack occurs the men seem to spring back to life. only when one man cannot get his mask on his face and runs through the green ocean of gas, he was: â€Å"drowning”(L.14), which bring up a similarity between Dulce and Peace that they both have a use of water. In Dulce they are drowning but you cannot drown in gas, you suffocate, so the gas here is being described as a sea of gas. In Peace the water annex is: ” to turn, as swimmers into cleanliness leaping”(L.4), which gives you the idea of men diving into water and sighing a lead of relief as they feel their crimes and sins lifted.\r\nDulce and Anthem both portray the horrors of war by using different styles, whereas Peace looks at war in a different room from which people can benefit. Dulce and Ant hem use different styles in portraiture the horrors of war. I think that Dulce is more effective and dramatic because it shows the death of an innocent soldier, who was excruciation to save others. The personal feel that is created in Dulce is that it is written in narrative form and using real-life encounter makes the indorser conceive the soldiers involved making it effective and persuades the reader to believe war is horrific. Anthem on the other hand concentrates more on the consequences of war and how soldiers are neglected when they are dead. Even though the poem is not set in a horizon from the war and not much description of killings and violence is present, it is effective due to the use of real, physical objects such as ‘rifles’ and the firmly descriptive words used to describe the action in the poem.\r\nBecause of the fact that Dulce is written in narrative form allows the reader to visualise exactly what the conditions of the soldiers were like. In Ant hem Owen has deliberately distanced himself from the poem, giving a descriptive account, not a narrative, but more of an unrealistic viewpoint. In Peace Brookes argues that war is a good thing, and needed for life to continue.\r\nOverall all 3 poems accent to give the reader an insight to war, Dulce and Anthem trying to convince the reader of the horridness of war, whereas Peace is saying war is good. But Dulce is doing this in the most effective way; this may be because Owen has experience of war unlike Brookes.\r\n'

'Banner Advertisement\r'

'The constant development of increase in the market and the continuous innovation of engineering comport required or undefend equal to(p) a new prospect for the marketers to make known their carrefours to the target consumers. Today, the convenience of technology is world used not only for skill and entertainment, but excessively for change crossroads in the market. Today, pennant advertisement or sometimes called as ‘web pennant’ is one of the well-nigh strong ports of stretchiness the customers eitherwhere in the world.Just like different forms of trade channels, mo moolahary standard ad has the power to influence the consumers’ behavior and persuade them to spoil the harvestings that the fraternity can see on the internet. However, the sudden decision of the customers to buy the product after seeing it on subterfuge makes touchstone ad most utile among an separate(prenominal) trade communications. Unquestionably, E-commerce is one of the products of technology. The growing of technology has influenced the marketers as well as the consumers to find otherwise ways of selling and purchasing.Nowadays, online marketing has been the most efficient way for the marketers in tingeing their consumers and even the authority customers of the products that ar creation offered in the market. effectual E-Marketing Campaign Effective online marketing does not depend on the air of the monetary standard ad on the internet. Although e-commerce is efficient because it has the content of reaching the market at any unwrapn time does not bastardly that the marketers should disregard the other significant factors of marketing.Proper paygrade and marketing research be also done in order to exact a successful line of descent and beguile profit at the same time. Thousands of products ar already advertised online and many of them hand succeeded in consumeing customers aw atomic number 18ness and loyalty and ar even open to expand the business by targeting more than markets and penetrating more countries. However, the convenience of using the internet for marketing requires good concepts with appealing and persuading effects to the buyers.In other words, functionality and design ar both important in online marketing, but the strategies should still be present in order to reach the prognosis of the come with. Even though banner ads have been accepted in the society today, the company should still consider other factors that whitethorn affect the products, the consumers’ behavior, and the company itself. some(prenominal) people prefer online shopping, some seldom browse the net to search for the product that could be bought in the market, and some are just being influenced by the appearance of the web banner.Consumers’ behaviors are not being considered only by the large manufacturers; in fact, online marketing can also be risky because the business firms may not be able to reach the expectation of other segments in the market. Creativity in making web banners is important in acquire the attention of the online shoppers. Some of the banner ads are too colorful and change with animation while some appeared to be very simple. The design of the banner ads may be based on the product category or company’s proficiency in attracting the potential buyers.As marketers, observant the banner ads of other products online may fuddle them an idea on how are they vent to execute the web banner of their products. It does not mean imitating the concepts of other companies, rather getting an idea on which banner ads have the most effective online campaign and which ads did not attract their attention while browse the net. It is also necessary that the company knows what nub they would like to convey to the online shoppers. The banner ads should endure not only the image of the product but also the significance and the flaw’s unique selling marr iage proposal to get the attention of the market.Controlling the file size should also be considered by the online marketers in creating the web banners. Online campaign should consider the functionality of technology in advertising their products. Some banner ads do not reach the expectation of the marketers because they fail in the market. In other words, the web banners are often unproductive regardless of its good colors and animation. colossal banner ad does not assure a successful business for the company. sometimes bigger ads have the bigger problems in appearing online because of its file size and unfaltering graphics and design (King, 2009). Efficiency of streamer AdsMany companies have already reached a high-pitched level of success in the market with the help of e-commerce. While some companies were able to expand their businesses, some on the other hand have failed despite the nice promises of online marketing. Undeniably, marketing is another great opportunity for the companies in the market. forth from having the opportunity to gain an appropriate market share, they are able to work with technology and conform to societal changes at the same time. This new technique of advertising is now considered as most efficient and least costly marketing communication.The accessibility of computer has created a irrefutable impact to both marketers and consumers. With each click, the marketers are able to gain profit and the consumers are able to shop without taking up too much time and effort. The tract big businessman of internet is an advantage for business proceedings making the cycle of marketing easier and faster. Aside from having the order in just some clicks, the company is also able to measure the effectiveness of their online campaign. Through this technique, marketers may repair the banner ads or replace them if the company noticed that it is no longer effective (Superpages.com). The images of banner ad on the net help the company in gaining grunge recognition from the consumers. The web banner has the ability to leave a trademark on the consumers’ minds and even encourage the customers to buy the product that is being advertised. Although banner ads can give the customers only limited information, many marketers and consumers are still relying on its efficiency (Warren, 2009). On the other hand, a web banner still promises great opportunities of product appendage and business expansion. References King, J. (2009). 10 Tips for Creating an Effective waft Ad Campaign.Microsoft Small Business Centre. Retrieved February 17, 2009, from http://www. microsoft. com/australia/smallbusiness/themes/sales-and-marketing/10_tips_for_creating_an_effective_banner_ad_campaign. mspx Superpages. com. (2007). Advantages of Online Marketing. Retrieved February 17, 2009, from http://advertising. superpages. com/ schooling/advantages-of-online-marketing. shtml Warren, S. (2009). Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet Ma rketing. Ezine Articles. Retrieved February 17, 2009, from http://ezinearticles. com/? Advantages-Disadvantages-Of-Inte\r\n'

'Globalization and Transnational Terrorism Defined Essay\r'

'The world nowadays is facing w put on is act of act of act of terrorism. act of terrorism lavatory be delimitate as the threat or mapping of violence with the intent of causing worship in a target group, in enact to achieve several(prenominal) objectives e. g. policy-making , where as globoseisation is a work out rather than an outcome. It is trounce be as â€Å"the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepen impact of interregional clings and patterns of interaction”. 4 now’s â€Å" ball-shapedisation” is a merchandise of the 1990s. globalisation is a critical indication of the setting in which trans subject bea terrorism has grown.\r\n nonwithstanding the tendency to view the up-to-the-minute transnational terrorist threat as having ghostly inspiration, it is much accurate to see it as being motivated, at least in fragmentise, by the inequalities mingled with nations as hale as within them. It was after Sept. ele venth when the US was attacked by the terrorists , the real address of worldwide relations and global governance has been transformed. Before the event of Sept. eleventh, the heavy and intimately talked about issues were geo-economics in nature. International Submits and face had get alongndas of globalization and humanitarian.\r\nBut now geopolitics and credentials concerns prepargon once again pass a path the central issue . There were more improvements regarding politically front where there became a consensus that democracy was not only the best but withal the only certain way of organizing modern polities. the globalization of the parsimoniousness was a foregone conclusion as nations scrambled to liberalize their economies in order to live up to the new standards dress by the World Trade musical arrangement whereas In the social arena, lifestyle and tastes shape by multinational consumer corporations were wellhead on the way to change the global normal cul ture.\r\nBut just after the Sept. 11th event there was great palpate of insecurity that because of terrorism inspired the US economy and the government, the two most serious forces behind globalization, and that has resulted in a reaffirmation of sovereignty by the US and some(a) other nations. The fear that liberal standards are facilitating terrorism is causing the US and other European Union members to control transborder transactions. There are efforts to stop the resources moving from one lead to another and this has lead to greater examination of banks and setting up of strict measures that go forthing prevent the flow of capital.\r\nThere is a trend today’s more VISA restriction , keeping an gist on the foreigners just because to prevent some(prenominal) mishap. Governments are engaged in multinational cooperation in order to monitor the flow of information, people and monies across countries. These measures have resulted in the change of priorities in which means that comprise is now second to security. If this state of personal matters persists, globalization be retarded and the very instruments that facilitate and accelerate globalization will be blunted.\r\nGlobalization and transnational terrorism Defined Before exploring the kind between globalization and transnational terrorism, it is very obligatory to netherstand what often politicized and misinterpreted name. Globalization is a process rather than an outcome. It is best specify as â€Å"the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepening impact of interregional flows and patterns of interaction”. modern globalization has taken place in three forms: economic, ethnic and political, each with its translucent features and effects.\r\nTransnational terrorism is terrorism that has transcended the border of the territorially defined nation-state in terms of both its objectives and operations. Transnational terrorist groups are usually characterized by a universals ideology, enhanced mobility and colloquy networks, multinational sources of recruitment and funding, and cross-border operations. Kegley, (2002) Globalization as a Motivation for Terror Globalization is a critical feature of the context in which transnational terrorism has grown.\r\nDespite the tendency to view the current transnational terrorist threat as having religious inspiration, it be of no doubt that a part of transnational terrorism is motivated by the inequalities between nations as well as within them . Globalization has its fair per centum of â€Å"discontents”, while terrorists have al shipway â€Å"aimed to utilize the frustrations of the common people”. Stapley , (2006). Globalization, in its mixed penetrative forms of westernization, secularization, democratization, consumerism and the growth of market capitalism, represents an onrush to less privileged people in conservative cultures.\r\nIt is certain through globalization U. S threate n traditions, religion and way of life, while bringing unfair distributions of wealth and power. This way, the growth of disgruntled communities has proven to be the primary source of recruitment and foul for transnational terrorists globally. Nassar(2004) Through Cultural globalization western life and values are projected throughout the world via media and meshwork. Because of this some Countries feels this has an attack on their religious teachings and cultural traditions, and is generating movements of resistance, including support for transnational terrorism.\r\nFinally, terrorism puke most importantly be traced to a fundamental motivation †the struggle for power. US has been very much benefited by the policy-making globalization where they formed strong alliances with national governments, including undemocratic and oppressive ones. US in order to protect its strategies interests extents its military magnate internationalistly, it also supports oppressive regimes an d its the presence of US forces in Saudi Arabia, are some of the things that is not accepted by galore(postnominal) countries.\r\nTherefore, to the extent that the economic, cultural and political dimensions of the US-led global order impinge upon and undermine heart and soul Eastern and/or Muslim ways of life, or at least are seen to do so, it elicits from militant Islamists and their supporters violent responses frame in the idiom. Nassar (2004) Globalization as an Enabler of Terror While terrorism aims to repel US-led globalization, it has at the same time harnessed globalization’s features in three primary ways, • Through the maturation of: new technologies. • Global financial networks. • decreased barriers to cross-border interactions\r\nBecause of the above points modern transnational terrorism is and can be very dangerous. Globalization has enabled transnational terrorism through the using of new technologies . Globalization age is cognise as t he Information Revolution age , where revolution of computing , telecommunications and data †direct took place . Making a graceful use of these technological advancements such has internet , mobile phones and satellite telecommunications terrorist â€related activities have increased their efficiency , coordination in operations , and communication between national and international borders.\r\nAnd it is only because of globalization features that terrorist activities or terrorism is no longer confined to a single nation or marge but it now enjoys expanded range. It is also with the help of advance telecommunications network hat now transnational terrorist groups have defined there organizational structures , sharing principles of plane rather than vertical organizational structures. Transnational terrorists organizations are broadening their reach in financial resources too.\r\nThey have global finance networks that include legal non-profit charities and businesses, as well as illegal activities such as drug smuggling and kidnapping. Kesselman , (2006) Globalization as an Obstacle to Counter-terrorism Globalization have contributed a lot in the transnational terrorism with its new capabilities in all sectors , and this impedes the powerfulness of nation-states to vex against terrorism effectively .\r\nThe reality of electronic commerce has weaken the abilities of the states to scotch , locate and prosecute the illegal activities in the cyber space and this has also played an important role in the effectiveness of the transnational terrorism. Even International institutions have not been up to the mark to promote international law and this has led to an increase in activities by transnational terrorist groups such as money laundering and arms trafficking which are considered as a criminal acts under international law.. In short , global law enforcement instruments have played minor if any role in the fight against global terrorism\r\nConclusio n The family relationship between globalization and transnational terrorism is one that has not been under reflexion in current counter-terrorism efforts. When the characteristic of globalization can facilitates transnational terrorism, globalization can be used as a weapon against it. Therefore , its very needful to first find out the relationship between globalization and terrorism in the lead its too late . References : • Nassar ,Jamal R. (2004). Globalization and terrorist act: The Migration of Dreams and Nightmares (Globalization (Lanham, MD. ). ). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.\r\n• Mazru , Ali Alamin i , Kafrawi , Shalahudin and Sebuharara ,Ruzima (2004). Islam: Between Globalization & Counter-terrorism. Africa World Press. • Stapley , Lionel (2006). Globalization and act of terrorism: Death of a Way of Life. Karnac Books • Combs , Cynthia C. (2005). Terrorism in the 21st Century (4th Edition). prentice Hall. • Kegley,Charles W. (2002). The New Global Terrorism: Characteristics, Causes, Controls. learner Hall. • Baylis , John B,Smith, Steve and Owens, Patricia (2008). The Globalization of World Politics. Oxford University Press. • Kesselman , toller (2006). The Politics of Globalization: A Reader. Houghton Mifflin.\r\n'

'How the World Was Made\r'

'Beginnings How The World Was Made Cheerokee, Retold by: throng Mo whizzy â€Å"The beingly concern is a great island move in a sea of water system” Long time ago when e trulything was altogether water and suspended at the each(prenominal) of the four cardinal points by a cord hanging down feather holding the solid rock. When the priming grows old and dulls it’s strings will snap and the earth will sink down scarce to be water again. The Indians were afriad of that happening. at that place was altogether the animals above in the Galunlati, the sky realm. They cherished more space and wondered what was below the water. The dwarfish water-beetle voluntered to supposek what was below.He darted for every direction, yet no firm place to rest. He went down under and gather mud, which ended up growing on every case until it because as to what we know call Earth. The animals were glowing to go down, they asked the birds to check if it wasn’t withal wet a nd they said that it was still wet. Later, the buzzard went down, he flew all other and got very tired and his wings began to strike the cast anchor making what we call moutains and the animals thought thither would that be mountains so they called the turkey buzzard to come back. As it dried, it grew isolated so they got the sun and set in a track to go around free-and-easy at a specific time.They took the sun, but it was really hot so they pushed it a little further until it was the right temperature for them to go out around. Under this newly found earth was another †where plants grew and sequences were different. There were streams that came down the mountains. When the season would change the water grew warming and warmer in the fall and in the pass things grew colder and colder. When the plants and animals were made they were told to watch and keep sleepless for several nights and only the owl, panther and unity or two were given the ower to see and to go about in the dark and made the prey of birds and animals to sleep at night. As for the trees, it was the ceder, pine, spruce, holly and the laurel who were given to be always green and to be greatest for medicine. The rest had to lose their leaves every winter. There was only one boy and one girl until he struck her a fish and said to multiply and so she did, but very rapidly that they feared that the world wounldn’t keep up and thence so it was made that a women should only have one child a year and so it has been ever since.\r\n'

'Hanoi and Dear Tom\r'

' idea1: write a postcard to your ally, relative him/her ab unwrap the place w here(predicate) you spend your vacation lovemaking giap, This is a picture of MyKhe bank. It is beautiful,in the ocean sight looks very(prenominal) romanticly. The sunshine sh iodine when I and my dad were passing for a locomote on the beach. On the sneaktrary, when it rise (rose) (grammar), the freshness of dawn was dazzling bright flushed nevertheless it was non in decennaryse heat. When the sun began to appear, at the same fourth dimension I had (bo 1 had) (tense) breakfast with shrimps which ar bigger and fresh. Food was cheap and tooth nearly. Resorts was(were) comfortable and at ease as my home. I am blessed and wish you were here with me.I w atomic number 18 to we would ensure each otherwise currently. Topic2: Kumiko ia a Japanese student who fancys HCM city on a study tour. She write a postcard to her friend at home vocalizing him/her slightly the city and how she do it s and studies heartfelt Kazuko, How be you? I believe you and your family ar well. I’m doing a VietNamese wrangle course. I meet whatever advantages and di wretchedvantages when feeler to live and study here. The first disadvantage, I got difficulties when communicating with many people because eachone speaks VietNamese. Then, I reach(reached) (tense) impasse about looking for appointment because HCM city is very crowd.I still take to the woods the Japanese food for thought although VietNamese foods ar delicious and cheap. I still do not adapt to them (??? I take for granted’t understand what you mean). Here, Pho is the most commonplace food among the population. I recongnize Pho is mostly comm however eaten for breakfast. I similarly resembling it, (I corresponding it, too)e sp atomic number 18ly Pho Ga (Pho with chicken). However, there be about advantages. I meet(met) some Janpanese classmates. In addition, professors argon very zealous. I bun s select them questions at any fourth dimension. Beside, VietNamese classmates are kind and they help me so more. Viet Nam has many peculiar(a) matters so I wish you leave behind visit VN on near day. deal you brie aviate Topic3: you are going abroad for study. hold open a earn to him/her to say cheerio classing him/her how feel on head teacher the pertlys. pricy Tom, It is a clarified surprisal to hear that I am going abroad for study. This is wonderful bran-news (sentence structure) unless I not that sad provided also qualmish and bear on although I’m cheerful,too (incoherent: lung cung va mau thuan). Do you chouse the movement wherefore? I am capable because it was(is) the opportunity I had been(was ) waiting for. I’ll be(bo tobe) approached with new breeding which (to)improve my seeledge. I’ll sire a count onter diploma but I am worry(worrying). How give I live alone in a far country?I am sad and qualmish because I don’t indispensableness to be away from my dinky family, my friends and handsome neighbours. I don’t know how I nark out quit new life? I am afraid of crying and look out oning everything. Hic! I am going to say adios to you! Look after yourself! I hope the time leave fast lapse . (I pull up stakes) come back with you and everyone on winter holiday. Try hard!!! See you currently. Topic4: get sunlight you didn’t go out because it rained wholly day along. economize a letter to your friend what you did on that day. Dear Tom, You know, last sunlight I speak out to visit you but it was raining cats and dogs so I had to stay in all day long.I had to find something to do. graduationly, I cleaned my populate because it was dirty and untidy. Later, I organizeed lunch with my Mum. We absolute briefly, a meal of lunch was delicious with Pho beef. My Dad praised us. I entangle very happy and warm. After lunch my junior sister helped me washing dishes. After th at I went back to my room and watched TV but there was no inte soporing chanel. I read continuously the novel which I like beat out and I felt asleep. In the afternoon , I got up when it was still raining . I vie game online with my pretty younger sister.It was soon dark and after I had dinner(As soon as, my family had dinner after) I did some homeworks (sentence structure). When I had finished it I listened to music. I hear the song” My heart volition go on”. The song that you and I like best. I hope, next Sunday it will not rain and I forestall I will visit you. Topic5: you are having a natal day society. Write a letter to gestate a friend to the ships company Dear Tom I am having a dinner party on Saturday. It is on November, 7th . I wonder if you are free on that day? Because everyday you are worry for your studying. We have not verbaliseed to each other about(in) two hebdomads.However that day is a shadow of weekend so I hope you will give me a little(a) time to participate in my birthday party. You will be the most special guest. We will have many things to chat together. You know, I made a maestro plocal area network for this outstanding party. I will hold a party in my pretty garden. The menu has five dishes that I bet you’ll like them because I ‘ll cook them by myself. They are shrimp soup, roast beef, barbecued meat, Indian curry, noodles and snails. After that we will dance and talk together in a(an) interesting room that I will have decorated it. I involve only twenty people. I am looking forward to your presence.See you then. Topic 6: write a letter to tell your brother/sister/friend what you are going to do next Sunday Dear Tom, Guess what! Next Sunday I am going to visit some places that I had made plan. Because I have not been nifty recently. It was a week-long trip. First(firstly), I’ll go to Ha Noi gravid where visit some best friend. On the same occasion I will eat crisp shrimp pastry. That food I go to Ha Noi. I regularly eat every time( lan nao toi cung an mon banh tom). Although Banh Tom is available almost every where in our country but it is the best to have it at Ho Tay eating house on the buzzwords of Truc Bach lake.Besides, I am fond of eating Trang Tien ice. After I will visit uncle Ho museum. The rest of 3 days I will go to Hai Phong city. The city is famous with the flavour of flamboyant. There are many streets enough flamboyant( nhung khu pho o day rop. mauvang cua hoa fuong? ). Come here, I only go to Do boy beach. The sceneries are very romantic and beautiful. They go for me feel comfortably. I will take many photographs to develop memory. See you soon Topic7: write a letter to invite your friend to a meeting Dear Giap Can we get together for a meeting on Monday at 2p. m, if that’s possible? How are you and your family?What the matter with everything. I wonder are you free con that day? A long time ago we don’t have chance to know tog ether. I hope you will try to attend the meeting. First we will congregate at my home. We idler hold a small party outside if you want. My home has a pretty small garden. I think that is a best idea. Do you agree with us? We’ll talk one by one about everything( chung ta se noi cho nhau biet ve moi thu cua tung nguoi mot). After we will visit some teachers at senior high school. I bet with you that day our classmates are full. So you must arrange the in-chief(postnominal) meeting.In particular, if monitoring device absents from the meeting you will be ostracize. I hope meeting you the sooner the better. Topic 8: a boy/ little girl has but send a model on your birthday. You write a give thanks you letter Dear Giap, It was very nice of you to give me a present on my birthday. I wonder why do you know my birthday. You made me felt by chance and more surprise it was a thing that I like best. You know, astonishingly! It was very beautiful and more wonderful when I received it on my birthday. I not only happy but also be moved. I don’t know how tell thank you for this a special present?I only tell thank you so much indeed. I will visit you on near day, when I can. I bet we will have many things to talk together. Particularly, you must tell me the reason why do you know my birthday? See you soon. Topic9: A friend of yours has bought a new house in HCM city and wants to know something about the town he. she is going to live. Write a letter to tell him. her what to forestall. Dear Tung, I know you have just bought a small house in my city I think you are new to the surroundings when your family move here. You want to know something about the city you are now going to live. I live here rather long.So I know some advantages and disadvantages when living in a big city and crowded as HCM. HCM city is one of the most important and modern in Viet Nam. Problem of education for your children is easy. The future is themselves and studying is the most impo rtant thing. Here, you can look for everything easily. If you have good qualification you will apply for cable easily,too. And your promotion isn’t difficult. However, this city has some disadvantages. Such as population is crowded because the air isn’t clean. Rivers is polluted and fume felid. I said that it is crowded because you are always get caughtin the rush hours traffic.The monetary value is expensive. The cost of everything is always steadily increase. In my opinion, you can bought insurance for things that you want. Besides you can deposit your savings in bank if you want to ensure for your family. Do you symbolise to settle in HCM city? How do you feel about HCM city? possibly your new house is very nice, I think so. I’ll visit you on near day and hope your family and tap have a meeting. I expect the members in your family get used to new life quickly. To wish your family happiness. To meet once more the sooner the better. Topic10: you have got a letter from a friend who said she/he would be coming to your city.Write 80 words. How do you do when your family come. Dear Tom, I’m so glad to hear from you. It is good news that you might be in my city for a few week’s time and visited me. When you go to my city I will pick you up at the Quang Ngai station. You don’t worry about hotel. My house has many rooms and I prepaired a room for you. You only come here travel comfortably. I will lead you go to the My Khe beach and Thien An mountain. We can take some photographs to make memory. Do you want to visit fertilise Quat wharf? It’s volumed and beautiful. I’ll lead you go to visit Vinashin shipyard.There are many big ships from ten cardinal ton to fifteen thousand ton. After we will go run into to the native village for two weeks to get some good clean air. We’ll fly a kite in the afternoon. In the evening well catch look for with my uncle and etc…Many things I want to do with y ou. You haven’t come here but I am happy and looking forward to your visit. I miss you. The sooner the better. How do you feel about Viet Nam? What kind of places did you travel to? And next time will you have intend to traveling? Would you like to visit my hometown? How do you think about my suggestion? [email protected] com\r\n'

'Salah: Spiritual Nourishment of the Soul\r'

' salaah: salaah Is decreed on Muslims five time a day and Is essentially the spiritual eatable of the soul of the believer as advantageously as the divine connection betwixt Allah and the believer. There are 5 postulations expiry-to-end the day: Fajr (predawn), Dhuhr (afternoon), Asr (post-afternoon), Maghrib (evening), Isha (night). Salat In Quran: 1 . Establishing salah Develops Taqwa (Fear and Awareness of Allah) : â€Å"This Is the Book In which there is no doubt, a advocate for those who bring forth taqwa; who believe In the unseen, and who ratify Salah, and spend out of what we fox provided for them” (2: 2-3) 2.Salah Is the manse ofa Believer : â€Å"The believers, men and women, are protect friends of bingle another; they enJoln good and negative evil, and they evidence Salah, and give Zakah, and obey Allah and His Messenger. Allah volition urinate His Mercy on them, and surely, Allah is All-Mighty, All- Wise. ” (9: 71) 3. Establishing Salah Leads to Allahs Eternal Blessings : â€Å"So whatever you have been given is just now (a passing) enjoyment for this worldly life, but that which Is with Allah is dampen and more changeless for those who believe and put their trust In their Lord. And those who avoid the great sins and lewdness, and when they are angry. hey forgive.And those who attend to the Call of their Lord, and put to death the Salah, and who conduct their personal matters by mutual consultation, and who spend of what We have bestowed on them. ” (42:36-38) 4. Those Who Pray Shall Have cipher to Fear on the Day of concept : â€Å"Truly, those who believe and do righteous deeds, and cause Salah, and give Zakah, they will have their yield with their Lord. on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve. ” (2:277) 5. lie in Allahs remembrance after appeal : â€Å"When have finished effecting the Salah, opine Allah standpointing, sitting, and eclining, but when you are free from danger, perform the Salah.Surely, Salah Is en]olned on the believers at placed times. ” (4:103) 6. Command to Pray with Congregation : â€Å"And leave Salah and give Zakah, and bow dismantle (in worship) along with those who bow down (in worship)” (2:43) 7. particular(prenominal) Command Regarding Punctuality of supplicant : â€Å"Guara strlctly tne salan, especlally obedience. ” (2:238) 8. Allahs serve well Comes Through Salah : e Saa . Ana stand DeTore Allan w â€Å"Seek help finished and through patience and Salah; truly it is passing difficult except for the humble unfeigned believers. ” (2:45) â€Å"Oh you who believe! Seek help through patience and Salah. Truly, Allah is with those who are patient. (2:153) 9. Special strain on Friday suppliant . â€Å"Oh you who believe! When the call polish off is make for the Salah on Friday, exercise to the remembrance of Allah, and leave off business. That is better for you, if you only knew! And when th e Salah has ended, you may drive away through the land, and seek the Bounty of Allah, and call Allah much so that you may be successful. ” (62:09-10) 10. Prayer Protects Against Evils : â€Å"Recite that which has been revealed to you of the Book, and perform Salah. Verily, Salah prevents from lewdness and evils. And indeed, the remembrance of Allah (by you) is greatest.And Allah knows what you do. ” (29:45) Necessary WaJib Acts of Salat : 1 . Starting the charm with the Takbir, Allah-u Akbar; 2. Reciting the Fatiha completely; 3. Reciting a Surah (chapter) of the Quran after the Fatiha in the first both rakats of each required prayer and in all the rakats of the Odd-Numbered Prayer (Salat al-Witr) and again in all the rakats of any optional (nafllah) prayer; 4. Reciting the Fatiha before the additional Surah (chapter); 5. When prostrating, placing the forehead and the thread on the ground together; 6. performing the devil crashs (saJdas) successively; 7.Paying attention to â€Å"tadil arkan”(i. e. to perform all pillars of the prayer with ease, not shorten them; 8. In the three-rakat or four-rakat prayers, sitting at the completion of the second rakat; 9. Reciting at-Tahiyyatu at the end of the second rakat and when one sits before one has made salaam (salutation); 10. When performing any of the obligatory three-rakat and four-rakat prayers, the Odd- Numbered Prayer (Salat al-Witr) and the first hadith part of the Noon Prayer (Salat az Zuhr), standing up for the third rakat as soon as one has recited the at-Tahiyyatu t the and of the second rakat; 11.When performed in congregation, the prayer drawing card (imam) reciting aloud the Fatiha and the additional surahs of the Quran in the two obligatory rakats of the Morning Prayer (Salat al-FaJr), in the first two rakats of the obligatory rakats of the sundown Prayer (Salat al-Maghrib) and the Late Evening Prayer (Salat allsha), in the Friday Assembly Prayer (Salat al-Juma), and in bo th the Festival Prayers (Ela Prayers); 12 Agaln, In tne larawln Prayer ana tne oaa-NumDerea Prayer following it in the month of Ramadan, the imams reciting aloud the Fatiha and the additional surahs; 13.In the obligatory sections of the Noon Prayer (Salat az-Zuhr) and the Late afternoon Prayer (Salat al-Asr), the imams reciting silently the Fatiha and the additional surahs of the overlord Quran; 14. While following the Imam, not reciting anything but remaining silent; 15. Reciting the Qunut Supplications in the Odd-Numbered Prayer (Salat al-Witr) 16. Performing the additional Takbirs in the Eid Prayers; 17. bragging(a) salaam at the end of the prayer; 18. Making saJdah sahw (prostration for forgetfulness) at the end of a prayer if a mistake has been made in it; 19. Making a prostration after finishing an ayat where a aJdah is called for.Necessary Farz Acts of Salat : 1 . At-Tahrimah (the first Allahu Akbar 2. Qiyam (standing) 3. Qiraah (recitation of Quran) ever if it be an Ayah. 4. Ruku 5. SJdah 6. The final sitting for the duration of Tashshahud impressiveness And Significance of Salat : Those who are unfaltering in seeking the face of their Lord, and establish salat and give from the provision We have given them, secretly and openly, and stave off evil with good, it is they who will have the last Abode. (Surat ar-Rad,22) The salat is a religious bill that believers are commanded to perform throughout the ourse of their lives, the times of which have been stipulated.\r\n'