Benazir Income Support Programme Research Proposal Essay

In this ongoing research, the researcher wants to analyze the Benazir Income abet course of study (BISP). Keeping in view the agenda of our research the researcher identify the main organisational model and implement structure, characteristics or components of Benazir income corroboration syllabus and there affects in fond, poverty backup man/reducing and parsimony of Pakistan.Benazir Income Support political program (BISP) has been initiated by Government of Pakistan with initial allocation of Rs.34 billion (US $ 425 million approximately) for the year 2008-09 which is the trey largest allocation in the total budget and is 0.3% of the gross domestic product for the year 2008-09. The Programme has been initiated to partially offset the impact of pretension on the purchasing king of the poorer sections of the high society. In the years 2005-07, inflation stood at almost 10% with intellectual nourishment inflation in the range of 13-15%. In the year 2007-08 sharp organis e in oil prices and primary products in the international as salubrious as domestic market resulted in double digit inflation rate, which has almost halved the purchasing power of the people. Hence there is urgent invite for direct and bustling relief to the poor sections of the society and BISP is the response to the above compulsions.The Programme is aimed at covering almost 15% of the entire population, which constitutes 40% of the population be slump the poverty line. A monthly payment of Rs. jet/ per family would add the income of a family earning Rs.5000 by 20%. BISP give cover all quadruplet provinces including FATA, AJK, and FANA & antiophthalmic factor ICT. Husband, wife and dependent children constitute a family. There are quite a few reasons behind this perception, the leading one beingness that the idea is fairly new and very attractive in effect to describe the role and structural factors, mechanism of Benazir income support programme. The heading and endeav or behind this study is to ultimate define the pro and cons of Benazir income support programme and their effects on Pakistan economy and what impact on poverty reduction and scotch factors? i. DescriptionThe proposed research will focus on the Benazir Income Support Programme mechanism , structure and their distribution of funds, impact on poverty reduction and alleviation, say-so of womens and economic factors. The research will ab initio be carried out locally which can be expanded to opposite major cities as and when required according to our research prerequisites. Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) working as to help the needy people of the society to a great extent and mitigate their sufferings. Some former economic experts tell the programme should provide benefit as many as terce million people will be implemented with complete transparency and beyond political affiliations.The special feature of the programme is to give antecedency to remote and backward areas where the people have fewer chances of business and employment. The organisation he said would provide maximum relief to 33 percent people living below the poverty line by keep them finished Benazir Income Support Programme. The main objective of the study is to determine both the BISP fulfill their goals in arrange of poverty alleviation/reduction, empowerment of women and social and economic factors. In order to need of this research, tools like interviews and questionnaires will be use in addition to the literature forthcoming. On the basis of these findings, evidence and outline will be made to reach to the answers of our research objectives. frugal Context2005-2007 pompousness over 10%Food Inflation 13-15%2007-2008 anoint price shock, inflation rate doubledPurchasing power since 2005 halvedInflation in 2008-2009 was above 20%Urgent need for direct and speedy reliefDemographic ContextAll 4 provinces, including FATA, AJK, FANA & ICT rest homes 25 mPopulation 166 m Assumed Poverty Line 33%Bottom 33%Bottom 20%Bottom 10%Household8.2 m5.0 m2.5 mPopulation55.0 m33.2 m17 mSource Pakistan Economic Survey, 2007-08 adjusted for AJK & FANA populationBISP hard bills TransferComplements other social protection instruments and services like health, training etc. Confers dignity and choice.Lower transaction cost and higher order to beneficiaries than in-kind support. Impacts short term food security and long term alleviation of poverty. BISP can serve as a mechanism to deliver cash assistance in times of natural disasters/ crisis in affected areas.ii. scientific ObjectivesThe main idea and objective behind this research is to find whether the Benazir income support programme have properly working in order to achieve their objective for ultimate reduction in poverty alleviation, empowering women and stabilize the economy and reduction in unemployment or other economic consequences. BISP is based on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the global ly agreed set of social and economic targets that are supposed to be realized by 2015. The idea of BISP was to submit the women into the mainstream. Besides cash help, the programme caries other benefits like health and accident insurances as thoroughly as vocational training so that the recipients ultimately become self-sufficient. The hypothesis formulated would beNull systemBenazir Income Support Programme is fully geared and fate towards in orderof reduction in poverty alleviation and empowerment of women in Pakistan. shift(a) HypothesisBenazir Income Support Programme is non fully geared and helping towards in order of reduction in poverty alleviation and empowerment of women in Pakistan. The main objectives which are intended to be completed by the end of the study are A measure to compensate low income families for reduction of purchasing power. A cash grant of Rs. 2000/ every replace month.Only one benefit per family.Empowering Women Only female recipients Female de aler of family or adult female genus Phallus of the family can be a recipient. This is not a party specific programme, it is for the people of Pakistan, because of its transparency, the entire world, and presenter agencies are cooperating and are sending their offers to us. To helping the families of the victims of bomb blasts and those of the earthquakes as well as the displaced persons from the Swat region and bajour agency and etc. To reduction in poverty alleviation.Be timely and unbiased.Temporary so as not to create dependency.Not too large, so as not to adventure work incentives or have an inflationary effect. Careful attention to excogitate and implementation.Careful monitoring and evaluation.Eligibility criteria to be predefined, transparent, easy to explain and simple to administer. definitive linkages to the some studies and work accomplished by various workers in the reach highlighted below ReferencesDr. Mukhtar Ahmad, Director General (Operations) BISP.Grosh, M., Ninno, C., Tesliuc, E. & Ouerghi, A. (2008), the Design and Implementation of efficient Safety Nets For Protection & Promotion the World Bank, Washington, D.C. www.bisp.gov.pkwww.pakistantimes.net/pt/detail.php?newsId=2949iii. methodological analysisThe methodology involved in this research the researcher would be apply capacitance analysis both as qualitative and valued. Content analysis is part of the empirical, social scientific tradition and it is method which has been developed to look into the patterns of our study. The two major techniques of content analysis, depending on the analytical methods used, which are quantitative content analysis and qualitative content analysis. Quantitative AnalysisThe purpose of this analysis is to quantify and manifest features of a large number of media texts. qualitative analysis is generally concerned with how often a variable is presented and the substance can communicate in numbers. Which allows great precision in report the re sults? So in quantitative research process the application of incompatible test would be made and regression analysis would be used and run. Qualitative Content AnalysisThis type of content analysis contains a minimum of quantitative measurement, standardization and mathematical techniques (opposite). Qualitative analysis of content is used to explain the quantitative data and to interpret direction of the contents. step of Content AnalysisUniverse of the StudyTo define the universe is to train the boundaries of the body of content to be considered, which requires an appropriate operational definition of the germane(predicate) population. This research considers the main mechanism of Benazir income support programme in value of their characteristics, objectives, components and their effects. Sample of the StudyThe sampling would include individuals, institutions and all the other society factors. The target will be all major sources. Questionnaires.Interviews.Emails.The informa tion will be collected by specially designed interviews and questionnaires, keeping in mind the research objective. iv. Benefits/UsefulnessBISP CoverageAllocation for 2008-09 Rs 34 bn (US$ 425 m) 0.3% of GDP can coverage (3.5 million families) 15% of the population Allocation for 2009-10 Rs.70 bn (US$ 875 m)Target beneficiary families for 2009-10 5 millionPlans over the medium term to boom coverage to 7 million families by 2010-2011.Seperation of FunctionFunctional time interval for transparency and efficiency.Eligibility CriteriaMonthly income less than Rs. 6000.No family member in government activity service.Possession of no or less than 3 acres of farming(a) land or up to 3 Marlas residential property. Possession of Computerized guinea pig Identity Card.Should not be beneficiary of other support programmes.Should not have an account with a foreign bank.Should not possess a passport or an Overseas Pakistani identity card. Requirements/ConditionsIdentification of applicants / recipients by dint of democratically elected Parliamentarians. Equal number of forms distributed to each Parliamentarian.Attestation by local level representatives of Parliamentarians and Union Councilors. Screening / Verification of basic criteria through checks with National informationbase & Registration Authority (NADRA). Cost effective & quick targeting process.Benefits LevelA cash grant of Rs. 2000/ every alternate month.Rs. megabyte = 20% increase in income for family earning Rs. 5000/ pm. At prevalent prices Rs. 1000 payout is sufficient to finance 20-25 days flour needs of a family with 5-6 individuals. Rs. 1000/ pm not a labor disincentive only women family member is recipient. Emergency relief package for IDPs, victims of bomb blast and terrorist act and earthquake affected districts of balochistan.Monitoring of PaymentsInternal monitoring mechanisms of Pakistan Post Department. orthogonal Monitoring through BISP Provincial and Regional Offices. Pakistan Post reports monthly (electronically) to BISP on payments, with list/addresses of houses and name of postman making the delivery. Eligibility and Payment status available on BISP. (www.bisp.gov.pk) Implementation StatusForms Processing Status by NADRA (as of 13 July 2009) amount Forms Processed 3,736,914Total Eligible 2,122,038Total Ineligible 496,927Total Inprocess 50,600Total Withheld 1,067,3492. Year wise physical and fiscal plan of work (Phasing)The following time line shall be observed while performing the research or study 0-2 Literature and Data Review2-3 Research Design will be Formulated3-4 theory-based Frameworks Designed4-6 Collection of Data6-8 Data Analysis and Discussion8-10 Findings10-12 idea Writing and Recommendations in the light of above analysis3. Participating personnelsSir Sardar ZahidSami UllahTahir Mukhtar4. Infrastructure FacilitiesAlready AvailableCOMSATS facilities will be available, which includes parting support, library support and research. Scientific Personnel _____________________________________________ Proposed to be established facsimile Machine would be used.Scanner would be required.Photocopy would be required.2 Laptops would be required.Laser printer would be required.USB Flash Drive would be required.One portable hard drive would be required.One digital Video Cam would be required.